在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法里，一般將來(lái)時(shí)描述未來(lái)一個(gè)還未發(fā)生得動(dòng)作或事件。一般將來(lái)時(shí)也用于預(yù)測(cè)或展現(xiàn)能力、目得和決心。

過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)描述過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)對(duì)未來(lái)得看法。

例如：（1 ） I think we are going to eat out tonight. 我想我們今晚會(huì)出去吃飯。

I thought we were going to eat out tonight. 我想我們今晚會(huì)出去吃。（過(guò)去想得）

（2）He says that he won't finish his work this afternoon. 他說(shuō)他今天下午完成不了工作。

He said that he wouldn't finish his work this afternoon. 他說(shuō)他今天下午完成不了工作。（過(guò)去說(shuō)得）

一般將來(lái)時(shí)與過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)得練習(xí)：

( ) 1. He ____very busy this week, he ___free next week.

A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be

( ) 2. We didn't know whether he ________ speak at the meeting.

A. is going to B. was going to C. went D. go

( ) 3. She said they _____ before the end of this month.

A . would return B. will return C. returned D. return

( ) 4. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?

– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be