有些名詞以 -s 結(jié)尾,看起來(lái)像復(fù)數(shù)名詞,但實(shí)際為不 可數(shù)名詞。這類(lèi)名詞后接單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。這些名詞很多為學(xué)科名稱(chēng) (e.g. 如 business studies, electronics, genetics, home economics, linguistics).
Linguistics is the scientific study of language.
語(yǔ)言學(xué)是對(duì)語(yǔ)言得科學(xué)研究。
Genetics is the study of genes.
遺傳學(xué)是研究基因得學(xué)科。
Home Economics is a subject aboutcooking and sewing.
家政學(xué)是一門(mén)關(guān)于烹飪和縫紉得學(xué)科。
Mathematics is her best subject at school.
數(shù)學(xué)是她在學(xué)校最擅長(zhǎng)得學(xué)科。
Business studies is now a popular subject.
商學(xué)這門(mén)學(xué)科現(xiàn)在很受歡迎。
Physics is my favourite subject at school. 物理是我在學(xué)校最喜歡得科目。
Others are types of physical activity 其他為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)類(lèi)別 (e.g. 如 aerobics, athletics, gymnastics).
I realized that athletics was great fun. 我意識(shí)到田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)非常有趣。
有些疾病名是不可數(shù) 得,但也以 -s 結(jié)尾 (e.g. 如 diabetes, measles, mumps, rabies, shingles).
Shingles is most common in older adults. 帶狀皰疹在年紀(jì)大些得成年人中最常見(jiàn)。
有些名詞既可 后接單數(shù)動(dòng)詞,也可后接復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞,具體使用取決于其詞義 (e.g. 如 acoustics, economics, logistics,semantics, statistics).
指學(xué)科時(shí)后接單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。
Economics is the study of how people choose to use resources. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)是研究人們?nèi)绾问褂觅Y源得學(xué)科。
Aerodynamics is a branch of dynamics. 空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)是動(dòng)力學(xué)得一個(gè)分支。
指某事物得某個(gè)特色或方面時(shí)后接復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。
The economics are simple. (= the economic aspects, the way in which money influences something) 經(jīng)濟(jì)賬容易算。| The aerodynamics of a racing car are very important. (= the aerodynamic qualities) 跑車(chē)得空氣動(dòng)力性能非常重要。